Capital Gains Tax and Incorporating a Property Business: Understanding Incorporation Relief

What Is Incorporation Relief?

Incorporating your property business can unlock significant tax advantages, particularly through Incorporation Relief. This relief, as outlined in Section 162 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, allows you to defer Capital Gains Tax (CGT) when transferring a business to a limited company, provided specific conditions are met. By deferring CGT, you can focus on growing your business while managing your tax liabilities more effectively.


How Incorporation Relief Works

When you transfer your property business to a company in exchange for shares, Incorporation Relief defers the CGT liability on gains arising from the transfer. Instead of paying CGT immediately, the tax is postponed until you sell the shares. This can provide vital cash flow benefits and make incorporation a more attractive option.


Who Is Eligible for Incorporation Relief?

To qualify for Incorporation Relief, you must meet the following criteria:

  • Business Transfer: The transfer must include the business as a going concern, along with all assets (except cash).
  • Exchange for Shares: The transfer must involve receiving shares in the company.
  • Business Activity: Your activities must constitute a business and not simply the holding of passive investments.

For landlords and property investors, this distinction is crucial. HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) will consider factors such as the level of time, organization, and effort involved in managing your properties. For example, spending 20+ hours weekly actively managing properties has been deemed sufficient in past tribunal cases.


Why Incorporate Your Property Business?

Incorporating your property business offers several benefits:

  1. Tax Efficiency: Corporation Tax is often lower than personal income tax rates, potentially saving you money on profits.
  2. Limited Liability: Protect your personal assets from business liabilities.
  3. Profit Retention: Retain and reinvest profits within the company to accelerate growth.
  4. Structured Growth: Companies can allow for better scalability and succession planning.

Key Considerations When Incorporating

While Incorporation Relief is appealing, it’s important to understand the potential challenges:

  • Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT): Transferring properties to a company may trigger SDLT liabilities, which need careful planning.
  • Mortgage Implications: Existing mortgages may need renegotiation, and corporate borrowing terms may differ.
  • Deferred CGT: The deferred tax becomes payable when the shares are sold, which requires future planning.

How We Can Help

At Dwellbeing, we specialize in guiding landlords and property investors through the process of incorporating their property businesses. Our services include:

  • Assessing whether your property activities qualify as a business under HMRC guidelines.
  • Providing detailed analysis of tax implications, including SDLT and CGT.
  • Structuring your business for long-term growth and tax efficiency.

Avoid Costly Mistakes with Expert Advice

Navigating Incorporation Relief and its associated tax implications can be complex, and mistakes can be costly. With our expertise, you’ll gain clarity and confidence to make the right decisions for your property business.


Take the Next Step Today

Ready to explore incorporating your property business? Let us help you unlock the benefits while avoiding pitfalls.

Book in a no obligation zoom meeting http://www.calendly.com/dwellbeing